26. The Concept of Sustainable Development

Sustainable development is a holistic approach that seeks to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It is a concept that integrates economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental protection, aiming to create a balanced and sustainable future.
Economically, sustainable development focuses on equitable growth that benefits all segments of society. This includes creating job opportunities, reducing poverty, and ensuring that economic progress does not come at the expense of environmental health.
Socially, sustainable development promotes inclusivity and equality. It aims to provide access to basic services like education, healthcare, and clean water for all. It also involves the protection of human rights and the empowerment of marginalized communities.
Environmentally, sustainable development is about preserving natural resources and biodiversity. It involves adopting practices that reduce waste and pollution, promote renewable energy, and conserve natural habitats. This approach is crucial in combating climate change and protecting the planet for future generations.
The concept of sustainable development also emphasizes the importance of global cooperation. Challenges such as climate change, resource depletion, and inequality require a collective effort and shared responsibility.
As we observe the anniversaries of international agreements and initiatives for sustainable development, we are reminded of the ongoing journey towards a more equitable and sustainable world. Our aspiration is to continue advancing sustainable development, ensuring a harmonious balance between human progress and environmental stewardship.

Vocabulary:

1. Holistic Approach (समग्र दृष्टिकोण) – A comprehensive method that considers all factors, including physical, mental, and social, when addressing a problem – एक व्यापक विधि जो किसी समस्या को संबोधित करते समय सभी कारकों, जैसे शारीरिक, मानसिक, और सामाजिक, पर विचार करती है।


2. Economic Growth (आर्थिक विकास) – An increase in the production of goods and services over a specific period – एक निश्चित अवधि में वस्तुओं और सेवाओं के उत्पादन में वृद्धि।


3. Social Inclusion (सामाजिक समावेशन) – The process of improving the terms of participation in society for people who are disadvantaged – उन लोगों के लिए समाज में भागीदारी की शर्तों में सुधार करने की प्रक्रिया जो वंचित हैं।


4. Environmental Protection (पर्यावरण संरक्षण) – The practice of protecting the natural environment for current and future generations – वर्तमान और भविष्य की पीढ़ियों के लिए प्राकृतिक पर्यावरण की रक्षा करने की प्रथा।


5. Biodiversity (जैव विविधता) – The variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem – दुनिया में या किसी विशेष आवास या पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र में पौधे और जानवरों की जीवन विविधता।


6. Renewable Energy (नवीकरणीय ऊर्जा) – Energy from sources that are naturally replenishing but flow-limited; such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, and geothermal heat – ऐसे स्रोतों से ऊर्जा जो स्वाभाविक रूप से पुनर्भरण होते हैं लेकिन प्रवाह-सीमित होते हैं; जैसे सूर्य का प्रकाश, हवा, वर्षा, ज्वार, और भूतापीय गर्मी।


7. Climate Change (जलवायु परिवर्तन) – A change in global or regional climate patterns, particularly a change apparent from the mid to late 20th century onwards – वैश्विक या क्षेत्रीय जलवायु पैटर्न में एक परिवर्तन, विशेष रूप से 20वीं सदी के मध्य से आगे का स्पष्ट परिवर्तन।


8. Global Cooperation (वैश्विक सहयोग) – The action of working together with other countries or organizations across the world to achieve common goals – दुनिया भर में अन्य देशों या संगठनों के साथ साझा लक्ष्यों को प्राप्त करने के लिए मिलकर काम करने की क्रिया।